SPECIAL REPORT | July 12, 2010

Subterranean Homesick Rules: Pending legislation unlikely to derail onshore natural gas production

A CENTURY AND A HALF AFTER THE BIRTH OF THE MODERN OIL INDUSTRY IN TITUSVILLE, PA, the state is undergoing a drilling revival. This time, rigs are popping up in search of natural gas, which had been regarded as a dangerous byproduct during the state’s first drilling boom. As producers seek the high returns possible in the prolific Marcellus play, drilling techniques that have unlocked the nation’s vast shale gas reserves are fast becoming commonplace in Appalachia. But in the wake of the Macond… .......


DATA INSIGHT | July 09, 2010

An Uphill Climb: Struggling Central Appalachian coal production could hint at future natural gas demand

CENTRAL APPALACHIAN COAL PRICES HAVE CLIMBED FROM LAST YEAR’S DEPTHS, but production has yet to follow suit. During the spring, CAPP coal production looked poised to register significant gains on the year, but output has since petered out. Even before the July 4 holiday, four-week average production had fallen 4.5% in less than two months and is now flirting with last summer’s very low levels (Figure 1). Unless production stages a vigorous rebound into the second half of the summer, full-year p… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | July 02, 2010

Chop-chop: Power sector fuel competition should keep summer gas prices moving sideways

AFTER NATURAL GAS PRICES JUMPED NEARLY 20% DURING THE FIRST HALF OF JUNE, several voices declared that coal was set to reclaim its entire lost market share in power generation. Gas-fired combined cycle units certainly lost some appeal for baseload power generation – but only briefly and not all of it. Fuel switching in the power sector has introduced an unprecedented measure of flexibility to the natural gas market and this flexibility should keep inventories meandering along a path toward the … .......


DATA INSIGHT | May 27, 2010

Hanging in the balancing item

THE EIA IS SCHEDULED TO RELEASE ITS LATEST MONTHLY NATURAL GAS STATISTICS TOMORROW, and most eyes will focus on a select few data points – domestic production, industrial consumption, and power sector gas burn. The report will cover data through March and many observers seem to be anticipating that Lower 48 production will build on February’s strong 57.5 bcf/d, suggesting that production is once again on the upswing. Indeed, if the February estimate is accurate, US gas production reached its hi… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | May 19, 2010

Father Time vs. Mother Nature: Will the clock run out on US natural gas prices?

THE CLOCK IS TICKING FOR US NATURAL GAS PRICES. Following a period incredibly devoid of weather-related energy demand, US inventories have climbed to 2.09 tcf, exceeding last year’s record for the first week of May by 97 bcf (+4.9%). Yet the market has failed to establish direction, chopping sideways as sentiment has cycled from bearish to bullish no less than four times since March. We have argued that the 2010 market would be marked by prices caught within a narrow range, unlike the persisten… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | May 10, 2010

Product Placement: Recent US distillate demand strength not just a flash in the pan, but gasoline demand should lag

APART FROM THE MARKET UPHEAVAL CAUSED BY GREECE’S DEBT CRISIS across asset classes, global petroleum markets continue to exhibit significant fundamental uncertainties for the balance of the year. On the supply side, Iraq, Iran, and Nigeria present a plethora of risks hinging on both internal and external strife. On the demand side, all eyes are fixed on China and the Middle East, both of which hold the potential for substantial consumption growth spurred by surging economies. But as the US e… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | April 19, 2010

Message in a Bottleneck: The number of uncompleted gas wells may rise yet again, but for very different reasons

AFTER LAST SUMMER’S ONCE-IN-A-GENERATION BEAR NATURAL GAS MARKET, people are looking to last year’s for clues about likely outcomes in 2010. With the hullabaloo regarding the EIA’s new production estimation methodology dying down, some market observers are pointing to a growing reserve of uncompleted wells to draw a parallel to last year’s market. Just like last year, they suggest, a bevy of wells waiting to deliver gas into the system will limit the upside to any rally. The reservoir of uncomp… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | April 12, 2010

The Unit: How a detailed approach can clarigy the mysterious dynamics of coal-to-gas switching

Please find attached the latest LCMC Special Report: The Unit How a detailed approach can clarify the mysterious dynamics of coal-to-gas switching COMPETITION BETWEEN NATURAL GAS AND COAL IS ARGUABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT FUNDAMENTAL FACTOR FOR THIS SUMMER’S GAS MARKET and also the least understood. Entering the 2009 summer, the prospects for fuel switching had seemed mysterious. By the end of the summer, everyone agreed that coal displacement had been occurri.....


SPECIAL REPORT | March 26, 2010

Russian Roulette - Expectations of repeat natural gas production cuts are likely to be disappointed

AFTER COLLAPSING THROUGH THE SPRING, RUSSIAN NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION ROARED BACK IN THE SECOND HALF OF 2009. Faced with collapsing European consumption and far cheaper gas in the spot market, Gazprom’s customers slashed their offtake of Russian oil-indexed exports from 4Q08 through 2Q09, forcing Gazprom to dramatically curtail production. In all, from Nov08 through Sep09, Russia had cut output an astonishing 3.15 trillion cubic feet vs. the same period a year earlier, making way for record LNG f… .......


SPECIAL REPORT | March 02, 2010

Wiggle Room: Increased flexibility should prevent natural gas time spreads from blowing out this summer

A BRUTALLY COLD WINTER WAS UNABLE TO SEND US NATURAL GAS PRICES SOARING, BUT IT HAS CREATED ENOUGH FLEXIBILITY TO PREVENT A REPEAT OF THE 2009 SUMMER. Having fallen 13.0% since mid-February, the summer NYMEX strip has fallen to just below our targeted level. Though we expect the summer strip to overshoot to the downside this spring, we now shift our view of Jun-Sep prices from bearish to neutral and even anticipate strength relative to coal. Although front-end spreads may exhibit bearishness in… .......